Ken Jacobs Dies: Avant-Garde Filmmaker Was 92
He was not on the list.
Ken Jacobs, the avant-garde filmmaker known for using found footage and experimental techniques during a career spanning more than 65 years, died Sunday. He was 92. His son, award-winning His Three Daughters filmmaker Azazel Jacobs, told the New York Times that his pioneering father died of kidney failure at a Manhattan hospital.
The elder Jacobs’ cult-film successes include Star Spangled
to Death (2004), a mélange of moving images compiled over nearly a
half-century; the Structural Experimentation bellwether Tom, Tom, the Piper’s
Son (1969); and Blonde Cobra, the influential portrait of fellow underground
cinema legend Jack Smith, a frequent collaborator who was crucial in Jacobs’
career.
According to the NYT, Jacobs, born in Brooklyn, discovered experimental film through exhibits at the Museum of Modern Art and bought his first camera after a stint in the Coast Guard. He later briefly studied with painter Hans Hofmann, an abstract expressionist.
Jacobs’ first film, per IMDb, was the 1955 short Orchard Street.
His wife and fellow artist Florence Jacobs was also among
his closest collaborators, and in 1966 the two with others founded the
influential Millennium Film Workshop, a co-op providing new filmmakers access
“to the tools, ideas and networks of filmmaking beyond the confines of
institutions and corporate studios,” according the the organization’s site.
Flo, as Florence was known, died in June.
Among his other endeavors, Jacobs also taught on and off for years at SUNY Binghamton in upstate New York beginning in 1969 (then it was called Harpur College), when he first led an experimental film seminar within a course taught by fellow filmmaker Larry Gottheim. It was so popular the school hired him.
He and Gottheim would eventually create the SUNY system’s
first Department of Cinema that specialized in avant-garde cinema appreciation
and production; Jacobs eventually became a Distinguished Professor Emeritus.
HIs final credited film, 2022’s XCXHXEXRXRXIXEXSX, a full-length collaboration with Flo, continued his later-in-life experiment with 3D-style projection and editing techniques known as Eternalism.
Jacobs is survived by his son Azazel; and daughter Nisi Ariana, an artist and musician.
Director
XCXHXEXRXRXIXEXSX (2022)
XCXHXEXRXRXIXEXSX
5.6
Director
2022
Double Wow
Short
Director
2021
Movie That Invites Pausing
7.1
Short
Director
2020
The Whole Shebang
Short
Director
2020
Above the Rain
6.7
Short
Director
2019
The Sky Socialist: Environs and Outtakes
5.1
Director
2019
Ulysses in the Subway (2017)
Ulysses in the Subway
6.8
Director
2017
I'm Telling You
Short
Director
2016
Canopy
6.3
Short
Director
2014
The Guests (2014)
The Guests
6.1
Director
2014
A Primer in Sky Socialism
Director
2013
Blankets for Indians
Director
2012
Another Occupation
8.0
Short
Director
2011
Green Wave
Short
Director
2011
60 Seconds of Solitude in Year Zero (2011)
60 Seconds of Solitude in Year Zero
5.1
segment
2011
Seeking the Monkey King (2011)
Seeking the Monkey King
5.9
Short
Director
2011
The Pushcarts leave Eternity Street
7.3
Short
Director
2011
A Loft
4.5
Short
Director
2010
Jonas Mekas in Kodachrome Days (2009)
Jonas Mekas in Kodachrome Days
5.9
Short
Director
2009
Walkway
Short
Director
2009
His Favourite Wife Improved
Short
Director
2009
Hot Dogs at the Met
Short
Director
2008
Razzle-Dazzle: The Lost World
Director
2008
Return to the Scene of the Crime
Director
2008
The Scenic Route
Short
Director
2008
Gift of Fire: Nineteen (Obscure) Frames that Changed the
World
Short
Director
2008
New York Ghetto Fishmarket 1903
7.2
Director
2007
The Whirled
5.8
Short
Director
2007
Capitalism: Slavery (2007)
Capitalism: Slavery
5.4
Short
Director
2007
Razzle Dazzle
6.3
Director
2007
Capitalism: Child Labor
6.8
Short
Director
2006
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy; Bye, Molly! (2006)
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy; Bye, Molly!
4.5
Director
2006
The Surging Sea of Humanity
Short
Director
2006
Two Wrenching Departures
Director
2006
Celestial Subway Lines/Salvaging Noise (2005)
Celestial Subway Lines/Salvaging Noise
6.1
Director
2005
Krypton Is Doomed
8.2
Short
Director
2005
Incendiary Cinema
5.2
Short
Director
2005
Mountaineer Spinning
7.4
Short
Director
2004
Star Spangled to Death (2004)
Star Spangled to Death
7.2
Director
2004
A Tom, Tom Chaser
5.5
Short
Director
2002
Circling Zero: We See Absence
Video
Director
2002
Flo Rounds a Corner
6.7
Short
Director
1999
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy
Director
1998
Disorient Express
6.8
Short
Director
1996
The Georgetown Loop (1996)
The Georgetown Loop
6.4
Short
Director
1996
Keaton's Cops
4.6
Short
Director
1991
Opening the Nineteenth Century: 1896
8.9
Short
Director
1991
Jerry Takes a Back Seat, Then Passes Out of the Picture
Short
Director
1987
Perfect Film
6.9
Short
Director
1986
Conversations with History (1982)
Conversations with History
6.8
TV Series
Director
1982
Spaghetti Aza (1976)
Spaghetti Aza
Short
Director
1976
Urban Peasants
a film by
1975
Nissan Ariana Window
Short
Director
1969
Soft Rain
Short
Director
1969
Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son (1969)
Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son
5.8
Director
1969
The Sky Socialist (1968)
The Sky Socialist
6.6
Director
1968
For Life, Against the War (1967)
For Life, Against the War
Director
1967
Window
5.8
Short
Director
1964
Blonde Cobra (1963)
Blonde Cobra
2.9
Short
Director
1963
The Death of P'town
6.1
Short
Director
1963
Baud'larian Capers
Short
Director
1962
The End (1953)
Little Stabs at Happiness
4.9
Short
Director
1960
The Alps and the Jews
Director
1957
Orchard Street (1955)
Orchard Street
6.4
Short
Director
1955
Editor
The Guests (2014)
The Guests
6.1
Editor
2014
The Pushcarts leave Eternity Street
7.3
Short
Editor
2011
A Loft
4.5
Short
Editor
2010
Razzle-Dazzle: The Lost World
Editor
2008
Return to the Scene of the Crime
Editor
2008
New York Ghetto Fishmarket 1903
7.2
Editor
2007
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy; Bye, Molly! (2006)
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy; Bye, Molly!
4.5
Editor
2006
Celestial Subway Lines/Salvaging Noise (2005)
Celestial Subway Lines/Salvaging Noise
6.1
Editor
2005
Krypton Is Doomed
8.2
Short
Editor
2005
Incendiary Cinema
5.2
Short
Editor
2005
Star Spangled to Death (2004)
Star Spangled to Death
7.2
Editor
2004
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy
Editor
1998
Opening the Nineteenth Century: 1896
8.9
Short
Editor
1991
Jerry Takes a Back Seat, Then Passes Out of the Picture
Short
Editor
1987
Perfect Film
6.9
Short
Editor
1986
Urban Peasants
Editor
1975
Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son (1969)
Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son
5.8
Editor
1969
Producer
The Guests (2014)
The Guests
6.1
producer
2014
The Pushcarts leave Eternity Street
7.3
Short
producer
2011
Walkway
Short
producer
2009
Razzle-Dazzle: The Lost World
producer
2008
Return to the Scene of the Crime
producer
2008
New York Ghetto Fishmarket 1903
7.2
producer
2007
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy; Bye, Molly! (2006)
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy; Bye, Molly!
4.5
producer
2006
Two Wrenching Departures
producer
2006
Incendiary Cinema
5.2
Short
producer
2005
Perfect Film
6.9
Short
executive producer
1986
Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son (1969)
Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son
5.8
producer
1969
Writer
The Pushcarts leave Eternity Street
7.3
Short
Writer
2011
Razzle-Dazzle: The Lost World
Writer
2008
Return to the Scene of the Crime
Writer
2008
New York Ghetto Fishmarket 1903
7.2
Writer
2007
Star Spangled to Death (2004)
Star Spangled to Death
7.2
Writer
2004
Perfect Film
6.9
Short
Writer
1986
Actor
Edgar Allan Bro (2014)
Edgar Allan Bro
Short
Ernest Hemingway
2014
Momma's Man (2008)
Momma's Man
6.0
Dad
2008
Diaries Notes and Sketches (1968)
Diaries Notes and Sketches
7.3
1968
Blonde Cobra (1963)
Blonde Cobra
2.9
Short
1963
Scotch Tape (1963)
Scotch Tape
4.7
Short
1963
Cinematographer
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy; Bye, Molly! (2006)
Ontic Antics Starring Laurel and Hardy; Bye, Molly!
4.5
Cinematographer
2006
Incendiary Cinema
5.2
Short
Cinematographer
2005
Star Spangled to Death (2004)
Star Spangled to Death
7.2
Cinematographer
2004
Jerry Takes a Back Seat, Then Passes Out of the Picture
Short
Cinematographer
1987
Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son (1969)
Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son
5.8
Cinematographer
1969
Camera and Electrical Department
Free Radicals: A History of Experimental Film (2011)
Free Radicals: A History of Experimental Film
6.9
additional cinematography
2011
Court-circuit (2001)
Court-circuit
6.6
TV Series
additional footage
2002
1 episode
Sound Department
New York Ghetto Fishmarket 1903
7.2
sound
2007
Thanks
Michelle Pfeiffer and Lucas Hedges in French Exit (2020)
French Exit
5.9
the director wishes to thank
2020
Notes on Marie Menken (2006)
Notes on Marie Menken
7.2
acknowledgment: with the generous help of
2006
Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price (2005)
Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price
6.8
special thanks
2005
American Masters (1985)
American Masters
8.2
TV Series
the director and producers wish to thank: The following
filmmakers for their extraordinary contribution
2005
1 episode
Life and Debt (2001)
Life and Debt
7.4
special thanks
2001
Self
Art Spiegelman: Disaster Is My Muse (2024)
Art Spiegelman: Disaster Is My Muse
7.9
Self
2024
You Say You Want a Revolution (2019)
You Say You Want a Revolution
Self
2019
Room H.264: Astoria, NY, January 2018
Self
2018
What Is Cinema? (2013)
What Is Cinema?
6.2
Self
2013
Out-Takes from the Life of a Happy Man (2012)
Out-Takes from the Life of a Happy Man
7.9
Self
2012
Free Radicals: A History of Experimental Film (2011)
Free Radicals: A History of Experimental Film
6.9
Self - Filmmaker
2011
Sleepless Nights Stories (2011)
Sleepless Nights Stories
6.7
Self
2011
Razzle-Dazzle: The Lost World
Self
2008
Poster Design by Alexander Kellas, Pandiscio Co.
Jack Smith and the Destruction of Atlantis
7.4
Self
2006
Star Spangled to Death (2004)
Star Spangled to Death
7.2
Self - Oscar FriendlySelf - RingmasterSelf - Janitor
2004
Court-circuit (2001)
Court-circuit
6.6
TV Series
Self
2003
1 episode
Divine Trash (1998)
Divine Trash
7.7
Self
1998
Jonas Mekas in Jonas in the Desert (1994)
Jonas in the Desert
6.8
Self
1994
New York Framed (1986)
New York Framed
TV Movie
Self
1986
Birth of a Nation (1983)
Birth of a Nation
7.2
Self
1983
Lost, Lost, Lost (1976)
Lost, Lost, Lost
7.3
Self
1976
Reminiscences of a Journey to Lithuania (1972)
Reminiscences of a Journey to Lithuania
7.6
Self
1972
Bill's Hat (1967)
Bill's Hat
Self
1967
Archive Footage
The Whirled
5.8
Short
(archive footage)
2007
As I Was Moving Ahead Occasionally I Saw Brief Glimpses of
Beauty (2000)
As I Was Moving Ahead Occasionally I Saw Brief Glimpses of
Beauty
8.2
Self (archive footage)
2000

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