Gerald Potterton, ‘Heavy Metal’ Director, Dies at 91
The British-Canadian filmmaker is also best known for his animation work on 'Yellow Submarine.'
He was not on the list.
Gerald Potterton, the British-Canadian filmmaker who directed the adult animated cult classic Heavy Metal in 1981 for Columbia Pictures, has died. He was 91.
Potterton passed away at the Brome-Missisquoi-Perkins Hospital in Cowansville, Quebec on Aug. 23, the National Film Board of Canada said on Wednesday.
“Gerald came to Canada and the NFB to be part of a new wave of storytelling, one that was fresh and irreverent, and he brought great wit and creativity to every project. He was also a builder, helping to lay the foundation for today’s independent Canadian animation industry with Potterton Productions… He was an exceptional artist and a truly nice man,” Claude Joli-Coeur, NFB chairperson and government film commissioner, said in a statement.
Born on March 8, 1931 in London, England, Potterton graduated from the Hammersmith Art School and emigrated to Canada in 1954 to work alongside the pioneers of NFB animation.
He created animation for NFB films in the 1950s before directing his own classic shorts, including the Stephen Leacock adaptation My Financial Career in 1962 and Christmas Cracker in 1963, which he helmed along with Norman McLaren, Jeff Hale and Grant Munro. Both films were nominated for Academy Awards.
Potterton also directed the live-action comedy The Ride in 1963 and The Railrodder in 1965, which starred Buster Keaton in one of his last film roles. In 1968, he returned to England to work on a sequence for the animated Beatles feature Yellow Submarine.
Back in Canada, he turned to forming his own indie studio, Potterton Productions, for film and TV projects, which included his Oscar Wilde adaptation The Selfish Giant (1972), an animated short that earned him his third Oscar nomination.
In another new direction, Potterton directed the animated feature Heavy Metal, which became a cult classic. He also collaborated with the NFB again on his second Leacock adaptation, The Awful Fate of Melpomenus Jones in 1983, and co-created the animated children’s series Smoggies, which run for four years to 1990.
In 2020, he wrote and illustrated a popular children’s book about Joseph-Armand Bombardier, L’homme des neiges. A member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, Potterton was selected by the World Animation Celebration in 1998 as one of “Ten Men Who Have Rocked the Animation World.”
Potterton illustrated the 1977 children's book, Scouse the Mouse, by Donald Pleasence.[7] He also wrote The Star (and George), published by Harper & Row, 1968.
Filmography
Production Year Details
Huff and Puff 1955 co-writer, co-animator with Grant Munro
Fish Spoilage Control 1956 animator
It's a Crime 1957 animator
Hors d'oeuvre 1960 co-director, co-animator with Arthur Lipsett, Derek Lamb, Kaj Pindal et al.
Life and Radiation 1960 co-animator with Kenneth Horn, Pierre L'Amare
My Financial Career 1962 director, co-animator with Grant Munro
Christmas Cracker 1963 co-director with Norman McLaren, Grant Munro, Jeff Hale
The Ride 1963 director; actor
Buster Keaton Rides Again 1965 appears as himself
The Railrodder, a. k. a. The Railroader 1965 director; writer; co-editor with Jo Kirkpatrick
Cool McCool 1966 director
The Quiet Racket 1966 director
Yellow Submarine 1968 animator
Pinter's People 1969 director
Tiki Tiki 1971 co-director with Rolan Bykov, Jack Stokes; writer; producer
The Selfish Giant 1971 producer
The Rainbow Boys, a. k. a. The Rainbow Gang 1973 director; writer
The Happy Prince 1974 producer
The Little Mermaid 1974 executive producer
The Remarkable Rocket 1975 producer; director; writer
The Christmas Messenger 1975 producer
Raggedy Ann & Andy: A Musical Adventure 1977 animator; associate and sequence director
Canada Vignettes: Winter – Dressing Up 1979 director; writer
Canada Vignettes: Winter – Starting the Car 1979 director; writer
Heavy Metal 1981 director
The Awful Fate of Melpomenus Jones 1983 director; animator
Rubik the Amazing Cube 1983 story director
George and the Christmas Star 1985 director; writer; producer
Buster Keaton: A Hard Act to Follow 1987 appears as himself
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 1987 animation director; title design
The Marvelous Land of Oz 1987 animation director; title design
Ozma of Oz 1987 animation director; title design
The Emerald City of Oz 1987 animation director; title design
The Smoggies 1988 director; writer; creator
The Real Story of I'm a Little Teapot 1990 director
The Real Story of Baa Baa Black Sheep 1991 director; art director
Young Robin Hood 1991 director; writer
The Real Story of Happy Birthday to You 1992 director; writer; lyricist (The Girlie Wants a Song / The Birthday Contest Medley)
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