In memoriam: Wolf Koenig (1927-2014)
He was not on the list.
Filmmaker, producer, cinematographer, animator, and overall cinema pioneer Wolf Koenig passed away on June 26, 2014 at the age of 86. During a prolific career at the NFB, Koenig’s films were lauded for their sophisticated style and what was often a subtle irony in their observation of human behaviour and modern society.
Koenig spent 47 years at the NFB, working on a variety of landmark projects, including Norman McLaren’s Oscar®-winning Neighbours, on which Koenig was cameraman. Koenig designed the animation for Colin Low‘s The Romance of Transportation in Canada (1953), winning an award at Cannes. He was also the cinematographer for Corral (1954), Low’s first documentary. The style of this film, with its poetic approach and absence of commentary, was a first in a Canadian documentary production.
Koenig was an influential member of the NFB’s Studio B, which sought to interrogate conventional mid-20th-century filmmaking techniques and experiment with the aesthetic aspects of cinema. Along with other Studio B creators Roman Kroitor, Terence Macartney-Filgate, and Tom Daly, Koenig was responsible for a number of key works in the history of documentary film. He co-directed such classics as Glenn Gould – On & Off the Record, a candid portrait of the celebrated eponymous pianist, and Lonely Boy, a short documentary about pop star Paul Anka at the height of his fame.
Koenig was also active in and praised for his advancement of the field of animation. The techniques he used in Universe (1960) influenced Stanley Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968), as Kubrick himself admitted. Koenig served as executive producer of the NFB’s animation studio from 1962 to 1967 and again from 1972 to1975.
Near the end of his illustrious career, Koenig worked as a producer on documentaries and animated films (The Great Toy Robbery, What on Earth), and perhaps most notably on Alanis Obomsawin‘s powerful and acclaimed account of the Oka crisis, Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance. Koenig retired from the NFB in 1995. He has cemented a place in Canadian cinema history as one of the founders and innovators of film in this country.
Wolf was the son of the late Nathan Koenig and the late Ethel Handel Koenig. He will be remembered with much love and admiration by his brother Joseph (the late Miep de Zwarte), sister Rachel (Achille Byck), nieces Anne (Chris Peacock), Nina (Erik Eryavec), Debbie, Judy (Eric Mlyn), Sarah, and Susan (Stéphane Roy), grandniece Leah Mlyn, grandnephews Adam and Daniel Eryavec, Jonathan and Jeffrey Peacock, Noah Mlyn, Benjamin and Jacob Byck, Jeremy and Jonah Roy, second cousin Evelyne Haendel, goddaughter Amy Arioli, and friends.
Born
October 17, 1927Dresden, Saxony, Germany
Died
June 26, 2014Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Director
Pierre Lefèvre on Acting
Short
Director
1992
Listen to Us Part 4: Robyn/Nathan/Vinnie/Eric
Director
1991
Listen to Us Part 3: Chelsea/Naseem/Sandy
Director
1991
Listen to Us Part 2: About Group Homes
Short
Director
1991
Listen to Us Part 1: Telling It All
Short
Director
1991
Connection
Short
Director
1986
John Cat (1984)
John Cat
9.2
Short
Director
1984
Where the Buoys Are
Short
Director
1981
Coming Back Alive
Short
Director
1980
You're Under Arrest!
7.6
Short
Director
1979
The Hottest Show on Earth
Short
Director (uncredited)
1977
Peter Hearn, Chuck Jones, Don Arioli, Milan Blazekovic,
Zlatko Bourek, Tea Brunsmid, Nedeljko Dragic, Hugh Foulds, Vladimir Jutrisa,
Fred H. Knelman, Wolf Koenig, Boris Kolar, Jeanette Lerman, Aleksandar Marks,
Frank Nissen, Kaj Pindal, Tomislav Simovic, Pino Van Lamsweerde, Dusan Vukotic,
and Ante Zaninovic in Man: The Polluter (1973)
Man: The Polluter
6.4
Director
1973
Where There's Smoke
Short
Director
1970
Steeltown (1966)
Steeltown
Director
1966
Igor Stravinsky in Stravinsky (1965)
Stravinsky
7.9
Director
1965
Paul Anka in Lonely Boy (1963)
Lonely Boy
7.1
Short
Director
1963
The Candid Eye (1958)
The Candid Eye
TV Series
Director
1958–1961
5 episodes
Festival in Puerto Rico (1961)
Q for Quest
TV Series
Director
1961
1 episode
I Was a Ninety-Pound Weakling (1960)
I Was a Ninety-Pound Weakling
6.3
Short
Director
1960
La battaison
Short
Director
1959
City of Gold (1957)
City of Gold
7.1
Short
Director
1957
It's a Crime
5.9
Short
Director
1957
Sur le pont d'Avignon
Short
Director
1951
Writer
Yukon Gold
Video
Writer (segment "Gold")
1996
John Cat (1984)
John Cat
9.2
Short
script
1984
The Hottest Show on Earth
Short
writer
1977
Fundamentals of Fish Spoilage
Short
Writer
1962
The Structure of Unions
Short
drawings
1955
Gold
Short
Writer
1955
Producer
Someone to Talk to: Peer Helping in High School
Short
producer
1996
Silence & Storm (1995)
Silence & Storm
producer
1995
The Pinnacle and the Poet
Short
producer
1995
Eldon Rathburn: They Shoot... He Scores (1995)
Eldon Rathburn: They Shoot... He Scores
producer
1995
When Shirley Met Florence (1994)
When Shirley Met Florence
7.2
Short
producer
1994
District 25
Short
producer
1993
Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance (1993)
Kanehsatake: 270 Years of Resistance
7.9
producer
1993
Luis Brascoupe in Walker (1992)
Walker
5.4
Short
series producer
1992
Pierre Lefèvre on Acting
Short
producer
1992
Mela's Lunch
Short
series producer
1992
Hey, Kelly!
Short
producer
1992
Carol's Mirror
Short
producer
1992
Listen to Us Part 4: Robyn/Nathan/Vinnie/Eric
producer
1991
Listen to Us Part 3: Chelsea/Naseem/Sandy
producer
1991
Listen to Us Part 2: About Group Homes
Short
producer
1991
Listen to Us Part 1: Telling It All
Short
producer
1991
Without Work: The Drive Away
Short
producer
1989
Without Work: The Buddy System
Short
producer
1989
Without Work: Sidetracked
Short
producer
1989
Without Work: Not by Choice
Short
producer
1989
Without Work: Is Everyone Here Crazy
Short
producer
1989
Without Work: Killing Time
Short
producer
1988
Wednesday's Children: Vicky
Short
producer
1987
Wednesday's Children: Robert
Short
producer
1987
Wednesday's Children: Mark and Donny
Short
producer
1987
Wednesday's Children: Jenny
Short
producer
1987
Wednesday's Children: Alex
Short
producer
1987
Wednesday's Children: A Video Guide
Short
producer
1987
People and Science: Waiting for the Flies to Die
Short
producer
1987
People and Science: Deadlines
Short
producer
1987
People and Science: A Test of Time
Short
producer
1987
Wednesday's Children: David
Short
producer
1987
Acid Rain
Short
producer
1986
Discussions in Bioethics: Who Should Decide? (1985)
Discussions in Bioethics: Who Should Decide?
Short
producer
1985
Discussions in Bioethics: The Old Person's Friend (1985)
Discussions in Bioethics: The Old Person's Friend
Short
producer
1985
Discussions in Bioethics: The Courage of One's Convictions
5.8
Short
producer
1985
Discussions in Bioethics: If You Want a Girl Like Me
Short
producer
1985
Discussions in Bioethics: Happy Birthday
Short
producer
1985
Discussions in Bioethics: Family Tree
Short
producer
1985
Discussions in Bioethics: Critical Choice
Short
producer
1985
Discussions in Bioethics: A Chronic Problem
Short
producer
1985
This Is Only a Test
Short
producer
1984
Laughter in My Soul (1983)
Laughter in My Soul
7.0
Short
producer
1983
What Do We Do Now?
Short
producer
1982
One Out of Three Is a Fishboat
Short
producer
1982
An Equal Opportunity
Short
producer
1982
End Game in Paris
Short
producer
1982
Ted Baryluk's Grocery (1982)
Ted Baryluk's Grocery
6.4
Short
production
1982
A Right to Refuse?
Short
producer
1981
Baxter Earns His Wings
Short
producer
1981
Where the Buoys Are
Short
producer
1981
Nose and Tina
7.7
Short
production
1980
Coming Back Alive
Short
producer
1980
Why Men Rape
Short
co-producer
1979
Canada Vignettes: Winter - Starting the Car
Short
producer
1979
Canada Vignettes: Winter - Dressing Up
Short
producer
1979
Canada Vignettes: Faces (2013)
Canada Vignettes: Faces
6.2
Short
producer
2013
Oh Canada
Short
producer
1978
Immigration Law: A Delicate Balance
Short
producer
1978
Four Portraits
Short
producer
1978
Eve Lambart
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: Voyageurs (1978)
Canada Vignettes: Voyageurs
6.2
Short
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: Trading Post
5.3
Short
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: The Violin Maker
Short
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: The Photographers
6.4
Short
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: The Maple Leaf (1978)
Canada Vignettes: The Maple Leaf
5.9
Short
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: The Dentist
Short
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: The Ballet Master
Short
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: Sodbusters
5.0
Short
producer
1978
Canada Vignettes: Easter Eggs
6.7
Short
producer
1978
The Hottest Show on Earth
Short
producer
1977
Poets on Film No. 3 (1977)
Poets on Film No. 3
Short
executive producer
1977
Poets on Film No. 2 (1977)
Poets on Film No. 2
6.0
Short
executive producer
1977
Extinction of the Dinosaurs
5.8
Short
producer
1977
Deep Threat
7.4
Short
producer
1977
Canada Vignettes: Veterinarian (1977)
Canada Vignettes: Veterinarian
5.0
Short
producer
1977
Canada Vignettes: Physiotherapist (1977)
Canada Vignettes: Physiotherapist
6.4
Short
producer
1977
Canada Vignettes: Fashion Designer
5.3
Short
producer
1977
Spinnolio (1977)
Spinnolio
7.2
Short
producer
1977
No Apple for Johnny (1977)
No Apple for Johnny
6.0
Short
producer
1977
Amisk (1977)
Amisk
7.2
Short
executive producer
1977
Poets on Film No. 1 (1977)
Poets on Film No. 1
5.7
Short
executive producer
1977
What Do You Do?/What Are You Doing?
Short
executive producer
1976
The Lion and the Mouse (1976)
The Lion and the Mouse
6.4
Short
executive producer
1976
Lady Fishbourne's Complete Guide to Better Table Manners
6.9
Short
producer
1976
Firelight
Short
producer
1976
The Street (1976)
The Street
6.6
Short
executive producer
1976
Through a Broken Pane
Short
producer
1975
Tax: The Outcome of Income
Short
executive producer
1975
Sikusilarmiut
Short
executive producer
1975
Prison
8.3
Short
executive producer
1975
Perspectrum (1975)
Perspectrum
6.9
Short
executive producer
1975
Natsik Hunting (1975)
Natsik Hunting
5.8
Short
producer
1975
The Hecklers (1975)
The Hecklers
5.6
executive producer
1975
You've Read the Book, Now See the Movie
Short
executive producer
1975
Forecast for Survival
Short
producer
1975
The Energy Carol (1975)
The Energy Carol
7.0
Short
executive producer
1975
Enemy Alien (1975)
Enemy Alien
7.0
Short
executive producer
1975
The Light Fantastick (1975)
The Light Fantastick
producer
1975
Face of the Earth (1975)
Face of the Earth
Short
producer
1975
A Token Gesture
Short
executive producer
1975
The Housewife
Short
executive producer
1975
Aucassin and Nicolette (1975)
Aucassin and Nicolette
6.3
Short
executive producer
1975
Purple Hat
6.4
Short
producer
1974
Who Are We? (1974)
Who Are We?
6.5
Short
producer
1974
Satellites of the Sun (1974)
Satellites of the Sun
7.3
Short
executive producer
1974
Propaganda Message (1974)
Propaganda Message
7.2
Short
producer
1974
Icarus (1974)
Icarus
6.7
Short
producer
1974
The Coldspring Project (1974)
The Coldspring Project
Short
producer
1974
Bossa Bop (1974)
Bossa Bop
Short
producer
1974
Anywhere to Everywhere
Short
producer
1974
All the Years of Her Life
Short
producer
1974
About Puberty and Reproduction
Short
executive producer
1974
About VD
Short
executive producer
1974
We
Short
producer
1974
Ten: The Magic Number (1973)
Ten: The Magic Number
Short
producer
1973
Pictures Out of My Life
Short
producer
1973
The Myth and the Reality
6.1
Short
producer
1973
The Innocent Door (1973)
The Innocent Door
Short
producer
1973
Prairie: Passing Through
Short
producer
1973
Family Planning in Ghana
Short
producer
1973
Ananse's Farm
Short
producer
1973
Tickets s.v.p (1973)
Tickets s.v.p
6.5
Short
producer
1973
The Family That Dwelt Apart (1973)
The Family That Dwelt Apart
6.7
Short
producer
1973
Peter Hearn, Chuck Jones, Don Arioli, Milan Blazekovic,
Zlatko Bourek, Tea Brunsmid, Nedeljko Dragic, Hugh Foulds, Vladimir Jutrisa,
Fred H. Knelman, Wolf Koenig, Boris Kolar, Jeanette Lerman, Aleksandar Marks,
Frank Nissen, Kaj Pindal, Tomislav Simovic, Pino Van Lamsweerde, Dusan Vukotic,
and Ante Zaninovic in Man: The Polluter (1973)
Man: The Polluter
6.4
producer
1973
Tilt
Short
producer
1972
Hard Rider (1972)
Hard Rider
7.5
producer
1972
Exeter (1972)
Exeter
Short
production
1972
Pavilion
Short
producer
1971
In a Nutshell
Short
producer
1971
Evolution (1971)
Hot Stuff
6.4
Short
producer
1971
Christmas at Moose Factory (1971)
Christmas at Moose Factory
6.7
Short
producer
1971
Best Friends
Short
producer
1970
Ashes of Doom (1970)
Ashes of Doom
5.9
Short
producer
1970
Hymn
Short
producer
1969
The Cartoon Film
Short
producer
1969
Au bout de la ligne
Short
producer
1969
Falling from Ladders
Short
producer
1969
The Half-masted Schooner
6.0
Short
producer
1969
To See or Not to See (1969)
To See or Not to See
6.8
Short
producer
1969
Standing Buffalo (1968)
Standing Buffalo
Short
producer
1968
Rx for Export
Short
producer
1968
Population Explosion (1968)
Population Explosion
6.2
Short
producer
1968
King Size
6.8
Short
producer
1968
Flowers on a One-way Street (1968)
Flowers on a One-way Street
producer (uncredited)
1968
La maison de Jean-Jacques (1967)
La maison de Jean-Jacques
6.7
Short
producer
1967
What on Earth! (1967)
What on Earth!
7.0
Short
producer
1967
Energy and Matter
Short
producer
1966
The Drag (1966)
The Drag
6.6
Short
production
1966
Fear and Horror (1965)
Fear and Horror
Short
producer
1965
Animals and Psychology (1965)
Animals and Psychology
Short
producer
1965
Animal Altruism (1965)
Animal Altruism
Short
producer
1965
Every Second Car
Short
producer
1964
The Great Toy Robbery (1963)
The Great Toy Robbery
7.2
Short
producer
1963
University
6.8
production
1961
The Days of Whisky Gap (1961)
The Days of Whisky Gap
7.1
Short
producer
1961
The Candid Eye (1958)
The Candid Eye
TV Series
producer
production
1958–1960
13 episodes
I Was a Ninety-Pound Weakling (1960)
I Was a Ninety-Pound Weakling
6.3
Short
production
1960
La battaison
Short
producer
1959
Cinematographer
Show Girls
5.3
Cinematographer (cinematography)
1999
Perspectives in Science: Toxic Waste
Cinematographer
1988
An Equal Opportunity
Short
Cinematographer
1982
End Game in Paris
Short
Cinematographer
1982
A Right to Refuse?
Short
Cinematographer
1981
You're Under Arrest!
7.6
Short
Cinematographer
1979
Roger Doucet in Canada Vignettes: The Performer (1978)
Canada Vignettes: The Performer
6.3
Short
Cinematographer
1978
The Vacant Lot
Short
Cinematographer
1977
The Pearson Building (1977)
The Pearson Building
Short
Cinematographer (photography)
1977
The Hottest Show on Earth
Short
Cinematographer (camera)
1977
The Light Fantastick (1975)
The Light Fantastick
Cinematographer (photography)
1975
Pillar of Wisdom
Short
Cinematographer
1970
N-Zone (1970)
N-Zone
7.0
Cinematographer
1970
People of the Buffalo
Short
Cinematographer
1968
Steeltown (1966)
Steeltown
Cinematographer (photography)
1966
Igor Stravinsky in Stravinsky (1965)
Stravinsky
7.9
Cinematographer
1965
Villeneuve, peintre-barbier (1964)
Villeneuve, peintre-barbier
7.0
Short
Cinematographer
1964
Age of the Buffalo (1964)
Age of the Buffalo
Short
Cinematographer (location photography)
1964
Pipers and A'
Short
Cinematographer
1963
The Experimental Film
Short
Cinematographer (camera)
1963
Paul Anka in Lonely Boy (1963)
Lonely Boy
7.1
Short
Cinematographer (uncredited)
1963
The Living Machine
Cinematographer
1962
Interview with Linus Pauling
Cinematographer
1960
The Candid Eye (1958)
The Candid Eye
TV Series
Cinematographer (cameraman)
1958
1 episode
L'année à la ferme
Short
Cinematographer
1957
City of Gold (1957)
City of Gold
7.1
Short
Cinematographer (location)
1957
Farm Calendar
Short
Cinematographer
1955
Gold
Short
Cinematographer
1955
Corral (1954)
Corral
7.3
Short
Cinematographer (photographer)
1954
Jean Paul Ladouceur and Grant Munro in Neighbours (1952)
Neighbours
7.9
Short
Cinematographer
1952
Editor
Yukon Gold
Video
Editor (segment "Gold")
1996
Connection
Short
Editor
1986
John Cat (1984)
John Cat
9.2
Short
Editor
1984
Incident at Restigouche (1984)
Incident at Restigouche
7.5
Editor
1984
Laughter in My Soul (1983)
Laughter in My Soul
7.0
Short
Editor
1983
Why Men Rape
Short
picture editor
1979
You're Under Arrest!
7.6
Short
Editor
1979
Le Québec as Seen by Cartier-Bresson (1969)
Le Québec as Seen by Cartier-Bresson
7.9
Short
Editor
1969
Igor Stravinsky in Stravinsky (1965)
Stravinsky
7.9
Editor
1965
The Candid Eye (1958)
The Candid Eye
TV Series
Editor
1958–1961
2 episodes
Festival in Puerto Rico (1961)
Q for Quest
TV Series
Editor
1961
1 episode
Gold
Short
Editor
1955
Sing with the Commodores No. 2 (1951)
Sing with the Commodores No. 2
Short
Editor
1951
The Commodores in Sing! with the Commodores No. 1 (1951)
Sing! with the Commodores No. 1
Short
Editor
1951
Art Department
Behind the Veil: Nuns
6.8
graphics consultant
1984
Camera and Electrical Department
Eldon Rathburn: They Shoot... He Scores (1995)
Eldon Rathburn: They Shoot... He Scores
camera
1995
Dark Lullabies (1985)
Dark Lullabies
8.4
additional camera
1985
The Candid Eye (1958)
The Candid Eye
TV Series
camera
camera operator
1958–1960
6 episodes
I Was a Ninety-Pound Weakling (1960)
I Was a Ninety-Pound Weakling
6.3
Short
camera
1960
Universe (1960)
Universe
7.6
Short
actuality camera
1960
Animation Department
Where There's Smoke
Short
animator
1970
Fish Spoilage Control (1956)
Fish Spoilage Control
Short
assistant animator
1956
Forest Fire Suppression
Short
animator
1956
The Romance of Transportation in Canada (1952)
The Romance of Transportation in Canada
6.2
Short
characterization
1952
Sing a Little
Short
puppet animation
1951
The Gentle Art of Film Projection
Short
animator
1950
Additional Crew
Cinéma Vérité: Defining the Moment (1999)
Cinéma Vérité: Defining the Moment
6.6
photo supplier
1999
La lutte (1961)
La lutte
7.2
Short
assistant to filmmakers
1961
Thanks
Domino (1994)
Domino
special thanks
1994
The Untilled Story
Short
special thanks
1990
The Old Believers (1988)
The Old Believers
6.5
thank you
1988
Shift Change (1987)
Shift Change
special thanks
1987
Self
Le direct avant la lettre (2006)
Le direct avant la lettre
6.8
Self
2006
Cinéma Vérité: Defining the Moment (1999)
Cinéma Vérité: Defining the Moment
6.6
1999
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