Paul Morrissey, Cult Director and Andy Warhol Collaborator, Dies at 86
The auteur's film credits include 'Andy Warhol's Frankenstein,' ‘Mixed Blood,’ ‘The Hound of the Baskervilles’ and ‘News From Nowhere.’
He was not on the list.
Paul Morrissey, a cult film director and early Andy Warhol collaborator, died Monday. He was 86.
Morrissey’s archivist Michael Chaiken told The Hollywood Reporter the filmmaker died at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City after a bout with pneumonia.
His most celebrated films as an auteur included Flesh, Trash, Heat, Flesh for Frankenstein and the classic B-picture Blood for Dracula, which starred Joe Dallesandro.
Morrissey’s films also included classics like Women in Revolt and the 1980s New York City trilogy Forty Deuce, Mixed Blood and Spike of Bensonhurst. But it’s Morrissey’s early association with pop artist Andy Warhol that helped establish him as a director and kept his cult status alive throughout his career.
The two artists first met in 1965, and Morrissey signed on to run the publicity and filmmaking for Warhol at The Factory under a contract through 1973. Early cinematic collaborations full of colorful characters like drug addicts and street hustlers include in 1965 Space and My Hustler, a year later with The Velvet Underground and Nico: A Symphony of Sound and San Diego Surf and Lonesome Cowboys in 1968.
Morrissey in recent years became defensive over Warhol having taken too much credit for their film collaborations at The Factory.
“Don’t say ‘Warhol films’ when you talk about my films! Are you so stupid, you talk to people like that? I have to live through this for fifty years. Everything I did, it’s Warhol this, or he did them with me. Forget it. He was incompetent, anorexic, illiterate, autistic, Asperger’s — he never did a thing in his entire life. He sort of walked through it as a zombie, and that paid off in the long run. But I just cannot take that shitty reference. What were you gonna say, if you can get past that?” Morrissey told Sam Weinberg during an interview in the Bright Lights Film Journal in February 2020.
Typical of the movie posters for their joint films was a top billing for Warhol — as in “Andy Warhol’s Frankenstein” or “Andy Warhol’s Dracula,” followed with “A Film by Paul Morrissey” just below — to catch the eye of cinema-goers.
Morrissey was more generous in a March 1975 interview in Oui with Jonathan Rosenbaum, where he allowed that Warhol had at least operated the camera at times, while he did the rest of the logistics and creative decisions. “I just understood what Andy was doing and helped him do it. Andy usually operated the camera. I always did the lights, organized the film, got the actors together, told them what to do. We never ever told actors just to be themselves. That’s a lot of crap,” Morrissey insisted.
Among the other contributions Morrissey made to Warhol’s cult status was helping discover and manage The Velvet Underground and co-founding Interview magazine.
Born in New York City on Feb. 23, 1938, Morrissey graduated from the Fordham Preparatory School in 1955 and four years later from Fordham University.
After a stint in the U.S. military, he moved to the East Village in late 1960 and opened the Exit Gallery. There he screened underground films like Brian De Palma’s debut short, Icarus, and made his own first films.
In 1975, after his collaboration with Warhol had run its
course, Morrissey lived for a short time in Los Angeles and set about to
finance and make his own films. Among those was a studio film, The Hound of the
Baskervilles, a Sherlock Holmes parody that starred Peter Cooke and Dudley
Moore, and his last film, News From Nowhere, in 2010.
Director
Joe Dallesandro and Jane Forth in Trash (1970)
News from Nowhere
6.3
Director
2010
Veruschka - Die Inszenierung (m)eines Körpers (2005)
Veruschka - Die Inszenierung (m)eines Körpers
6.6
Director
2005
Sasha Mitchell in Spike of Bensonhurst (1988)
Spike of Bensonhurst
6.0
Director
1988
Jane Birkin, Dietmar Prinz, and Wolfgang Reichmann in
Beethoven's Nephew (1985)
Beethoven's Nephew
5.8
Director
1985
The Armchair Hacker
6.9
Director
1985
Mixed Blood (1984)
Mixed Blood
5.9
Director
1984
Forty Deuce (1982)
Forty Deuce
5.4
Director
1982
Madame Wang's (1981)
Madame Wang's
6.0
Director
1981
The Hound of the Baskervilles (1978)
The Hound of the Baskervilles
4.5
Director
1978
Udo Kier in Blood for Dracula (1974)
Blood for Dracula
6.1
Director
1974
Dalila Di Lazzaro in Flesh for Frankenstein (1973)
Flesh for Frankenstein
5.8
Director
1973
Joe Dallesandro and Sylvia Miles in Heat (1972)
Heat
6.1
Director
1972
Max Delys, Jane Forth, Donna Jordan, and Michael Sklar in
L'Amour (1972)
L'Amour
5.7
Director
1972
Women in Revolt (1971)
Women in Revolt
5.7
Director
1971
I Miss Sonia Henie (1971)
I Miss Sonia Henie
5.5
Short
Director
1971
Joe Dallesandro in Trash (1970)
Trash
6.1
Director
1970
San Diego Surf (1968)
San Diego Surf
6.6
Director
1968
Lonesome Cowboys (1968)
Lonesome Cowboys
5.2
Director (uncredited)
1968
Joe Dallesandro in Flesh (1968)
Flesh
5.7
Director
1968
Joe Dallesandro in The Loves of Ondine (1968)
The Loves of Ondine
5.9
Director
1968
I a Man (1967)
I a Man
5.8
Director
1967
Chelsea Girls (1966)
Chelsea Girls
5.7
Director
1966
Like Sleep (1965)
Like Sleep
5.5
Short
Director
1965
All Aboard the Dreamland Choo-Choo
5.8
Short
Director
1964
About Face
5.1
Short
Director
1964
Writer
Joe Dallesandro and Jane Forth in Trash (1970)
News from Nowhere
6.3
writer
2010
Veruschka - Die Inszenierung (m)eines Körpers (2005)
Veruschka - Die Inszenierung (m)eines Körpers
6.6
Writer
2005
Sasha Mitchell in Spike of Bensonhurst (1988)
Spike of Bensonhurst
6.0
story and screenplay
1988
Jane Birkin, Dietmar Prinz, and Wolfgang Reichmann in
Beethoven's Nephew (1985)
Beethoven's Nephew
5.8
Writer
1985
Mixed Blood (1984)
Mixed Blood
5.9
written by
1984
Madame Wang's (1981)
Madame Wang's
6.0
writer
1981
The Hound of the Baskervilles (1978)
The Hound of the Baskervilles
4.5
screenplay
1978
Udo Kier in Blood for Dracula (1974)
Blood for Dracula
6.1
written by
1974
Dalila Di Lazzaro in Flesh for Frankenstein (1973)
Flesh for Frankenstein
5.8
writer
1973
Joe Dallesandro and Sylvia Miles in Heat (1972)
Heat
6.1
story
1972
Max Delys, Jane Forth, Donna Jordan, and Michael Sklar in
L'Amour (1972)
L'Amour
5.7
writer
1972
Women in Revolt (1971)
Women in Revolt
5.7
Writer
1971
Joe Dallesandro in Trash (1970)
Trash
6.1
Writer
1970
Lonesome Cowboys (1968)
Lonesome Cowboys
5.2
writer
1968
Joe Dallesandro in Flesh (1968)
Flesh
5.7
writer
1968
Like Sleep (1965)
Like Sleep
5.5
Short
Writer
1965
All Aboard the Dreamland Choo-Choo
5.8
Short
Writer
1964
About Face
5.1
Short
Writer
1964
Cinematographer
Joe Dallesandro and Sylvia Miles in Heat (1972)
Heat
6.1
Cinematographer
1972
Joe Dallesandro in Trash (1970)
Trash
6.1
Cinematographer
1970
Lonesome Cowboys (1968)
Lonesome Cowboys
5.2
Cinematographer
1968
Joe Dallesandro in Flesh (1968)
Flesh
5.7
Cinematographer
1968
The Andy Warhol Story
6.6
Short
Cinematographer
1967
Bike Boy (1967)
Bike Boy
6.7
Cinematographer
1967
Screen Test #4
5.9
Short
Cinematographer
1966
Screen Test #3
5.8
Short
Cinematographer
1966
John Cale, Sterling Morrison, Nico, and Lou Reed in The
Velvet Underground and Nico (1966)
The Velvet Underground and Nico
6.6
Cinematographer
1966
Screen Test #2
6.4
Short
Cinematographer
1965
Screen Test #1
5.9
Short
Cinematographer
1965
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