Robert Verrall, Oscar-Nominated Animation Pioneer, Dies at 97
He worked at the National Film Board of Canada from 1945 to 1986 in animation, documentary and fiction films.
He was not on the list.
Robert Verrall, a pioneering Canadian animator, director and film producer with the National Film Board of Canada, has died. He was 97.
Verrall died in Montreal on Friday from unspecified causes, the NFB, the country’s publicly-funded filmmaker, said after being in contact with his family.
“Robert Verrall was one of the builders of the NFB, who possessed a keen eye for great stories and talented creators. Gifted in animation, he built on the foundation put in place by Norman McLaren to attract global renown for the NFB as a center for animation excellence. In documentary and drama, he oversaw the NFB’s efforts to establish production units across the country. He was an ally when trailblazers like Kathleen Shannon founded Studio D, the world’s first publicly funded feminist filmmaking studio. Robert truly helped to shape the modern NFB, and we are deeply grateful for his legacy,” Suzanne Guèvremont, government film commissioner and NFB chairperson, said in a statement.
Verrall and longtime collaborator Wolf Koenig produced the animation for Colin Low’s 1953 short film The Romance of Transportation in Canada, which earned a Palme D’Or for best animated short film in Cannes and an Oscar nomination for best short cartoon.
Born on January 13, 1928, in Toronto, Verrall was among the first pioneering Canadian filmmakers to join the NFB, whose animation studio was led by Norman McLaren. In a 2012 short documentary for the NFB, he recalled arriving in Ottawa in May 1945 to join the NFB as a summer student and becoming part of a filmmaking organization led by the late John Grierson, considered the father of Canadian documentary films.
“If you wondered how come this country managed to get an organization up and going like the Film Board, it was him (Grierson). He was just a genius,” Verrall recounted. He went on to join the animation studio led by McLaren, where he also formed a close working relationship with Hoenig and Low.
Verrall worked at the NFB from 1945 to 1986 and earned in all six Oscar nominations, a BAFTA Award and prizes in Cannes and Venice. As a producer, he served as head of the NFB’s animation department from 1967 to 1972, where he oversaw work on iconic films like Ryan Larkin’s Oscar-nominated Walking (1968), Yvon Mallette’s Boomsville (1968), Zlatko Grgić’s Hot Stuff (1971) and Barrie Nelson’s comedic Propaganda Message (1974).
In 1972, Verrall was promoted to director of English production, a post he held until 1976. In 1977, he was made executive producer of special projects, which included Paul Cowan’s Oscar-nominated Commonwealth Games film Going the Distance.
And in September 1980, Verrall became head of Studio B and shepherded the co-production of feature films and TV dramas like The Wars, Empire Inc. and The Tin Flute/Bonheur d’occasion. In all, Verrall either directed or produced over 50 films before retiring from the NFB in 1986 to move to his farm in the Eastern Townships outside Montreal.
He is succeeded by his son, David Verrall, who joined the NFB in 1977 and went on to become head of its English Animation Studio in Montreal before retiring in 2011 after 34 years with the public filmmaker.
Filmography
The Three Blind Mice - animated short film, George Dunning
1945 - co-animator with George Dunning and Grant Munro
Christmas Carols - short film, Jim MacKay 1947 - co-animator
A Story About Breadmaking in the Year 1255 A.D. -
documentary short, 1948 - cinematographer, editor, animator, director
Time and Terrain - documentary short, Colin Low 1948 -
co-editor with Colin Low
A Capital Plan - documentary short, Bernard Devlin 1949 -
animator
Planning Canada’s National Capital - documentary short, Donald
Fraser 1949 - co-animator with Allan Ackman and Gordon Petty
Date of Birth - short film, Donald Fraser 1950 - animator
Ottawa: Today and Tomorrow - documentary short, Bernard
Devlin 1951 - animator
Age of the Beaver - documentary short, Colin Low 1952 -
co-animator with Sidney Goldsmith
The Romance of Transportation in Canada - documentary short,
Colin Low 1952 - co-animator with Wolf Koenig
The Structure of Unions - documentary short, Morten Parker
1955 - writer
The Colour of Life - documentary short, J.V. Durden 1955 -
co-animator with Evelyn Lambart
The Maple Leaf - documentary short, J.V. Durden 1955 -
co-animator with Evelyn Lambart
Grain Handling in Canada - documentary short, Guy L. Coté
1955 - animator
A is for Architecture - documentary short, 1959 -
co-director with Gerald Budner
The St. Lawrence Seaway - documentary short, John Howe and
Isobel Kehoe 1959 - animator
Hors-d'oeuvre - collection, 1960 - co-director and
co-animator
Collèges classiques in Quebec - documentary short, Pierre
Patry 1961 - co-editor with Arthur Lipsett
The Great Toy Robbery - cartoon, Jeff Hale 1963 -
co-producer with Wolf Koenig
Percé on the Rocks - documentary short, Gilles Carle 1964 -
animator
The Drag - animated short, Carlos Marchiori 1965 -
co-producer with Wolf Koenig
Energy and Matter - documentary short, 1966 - animator,
director
Alphabet - animated short, Eli Noyes 1966 - producer
Artificial Lung - documentary short, 1966 - director
What on Earth! - animated short, Les Drew and Kaj Pindal
1966 - co-producer with Wolf Koenig
Kurelek - documentary short, William Pettigrew 1967 -
co-producer with Tom Daly
Pikangikum - documentary short, John Gould 1967 -
co-producer with John Kemeny
Tax Is Not a Four-Letter Word - cartoon, Michael Mills 1967
- producer
Two Films by Lipsett - experimental, Donald Rennick 1968 -
co-producer with Joe Koenig and Mark Slade
Around Perception - experimental animation, Pierre Hébert
1968 - producer
Boomsville - documentary short, Yvon Mallette 1968 -
producer
In a Box - animated short, Eli Noyes 1968 - producer
King Size - animated short, Kaj Pindal 1968 - co-producer
with Wolf Koenig
Origami - documentary short, Joan Henson 1968 - producer
Population Explosion - documentary short, Pierre Hébert 1968
- co-producer with Wolf Koenig
Rx for Export - documentary short, Pierre Hébert 1968 -
co-producer with Wolf Koenig
Cosmic Zoom - documentary short, 1968 - director,
co-producer with Joe Koenig
Little Red Riding Hood - animated short, Rhoda Leyer 1969 -
producer
The Cartoon Film - documentary short, William Pettigrew 1969
- co-producer with Wolf Koenig
The Half-Masted Schooner - documentary short, Bruce Mackay
1969 - co-producer with Wolf Koenig
The Sky is Blue - animated short, Rick Raxlen 1969 -
producer
To See or Not to See - animated short, Břetislav Pojar 1969
- co-producer with Wolf Koenig
Ashes of Doom - short film, Grant Munro and Don Arioli 1970
- co-producer with Wolf Koenig
Best Friends - short film, Bob Browning 1970 - co-producer
with Wolf Koenig
Loops to Learn By - documentary short, Rex Tasker 1970 -
co-producer with Dorothy Courtois
Of Many People - documentary short, Stanley Jackson 1970
co-producer with John Spotton
The City: Osaka - animated short, Kaj Pindal 1970 -
co-producer with John Kemeny
Doodle Film - animated short, Donald Winkler 1970 - producer
What is Life? - animated short, 1970 - co-producer with Joe
Koenig
Where There's Smoke - compilation, 1970 - co-director,
executive producer
Christmas at Moose Factory - documentary short, Alanis
Obomsawin 1971 - executive producer
Citizen Harold - animated short, Hugh Foulds 1971 -
executive producer
Evolution - animated short, Michael Mills 1971 - executive
producer
Hot Stuff - animated short, Zlatko Grgić 1971 - co-producer
with Wolf Koenig
In a Nutshell - animated short, Les Drew and Michael Mills
1971 - co-producer with Wolf Koenig
Out of Silence - documentary short, Léonard Forest 1971 -
executive producer
Pavilion - documentary short, Donald Rennick 1971 -
executive producer
Propaganda Message - animated short, Barrie Nelson 1971 -
executive producer
The Men in the Park - animated short, George Geertsen 1971 -
producer
The Specialist - animated short, Don Arioli and Boris Kolar
1971 - producer
Percy Saltzman Anti-Smoking Clip - documentary short, Don
Arioli and Grant Munro 1971 - producer
180 is Max - documentary short, William Pettigrew 1972 -
producer
A Film For Japan - documentary short, Rex Tasker 1972 -
producer
Bloodsugar - experimental, Rick Raxlen 1972 - executive
producer
Exeter - documentary short, Gerald Budner 1972 - executive
producer
Gore Road - documentary short, Sarah Evett 1972 - producer
Hard Rider - documentary short, Josef Reeve 1972 - executive
producer
Paul Kane Goes West - documentary short, Gerald Budner 1972
- executive producer
The North Wind and the Sun: A Fable by Aesop - cartoon,
Rhoda Leyer and Les Drew 1972 - producer
The Underground Movie - animated short, Les Drew 1972 -
executive producer
Tilt - animated short, Don Arioli 1972 - executive producer
11 Steps to Survival - animated demonstration, Pierre
L'Amare 1973 - co-producer with Pierre L’Amare
General Health - documentary short, Břetislav Pojar, Don
Arioli and Grant Munro 1973 - producer
Nutrition - documentary short, Břetislav Pojar, Don Arioli
and Grant Munro 1973 - producer
The Twitch - animated short, Al Sens 1973 - co-executive
producer with Peter Jones
Tickets s.v.p. - animated short, Pierre Perrault 1973 -
executive producer
Valley of the Moon - animated short, Ron Webber 1973 -
producer
The Family That Dwelt Apart - cartoon, Yvon Mallette 1973 -
executive producer
Man: The Polluter - animated documentary, Don Arioli, Hugh
Foulds, Chuck Jones, Wolf Koenig, Kaj Pindal, Frank Nissen, Pino van
Lamsweerde, Milan Blažeković, Zlatko Bourek, Dragič Dragic, Boris Kolar,
Aleksandar Marks, Vladimir Jutrisa, Dušan Vukotić and Ante Zaninovic 1973 -
executive producer
Goldwood - documentary short, Kathleen Shannon 1974 -
executive producer
The Bear's Christmas - short film, Hugh Foulds 1974 -
co-executive producer with Peter Jones
Face of the Earth - documentary short, Bill Mason 1975 -
executive producer
No Apple for Johnny - animated short, John Weldon 1977 -
executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Fashion Designer - documentary short,
Rosemarie Shapley and Judith Potterton 1977 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Physiotherapist - documentary short,
Rosemarie Shapley and Judith Potterton 1977 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Bells and Brass - documentary short, Rick
Butler 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Bill Miner - documentary short, Peter
Jones 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Captain Cook - documentary short, Barry
Helmer 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Crossing Guards - documentary short, Kris
Paterson 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Faces - animated short, Paul Bochner 1978
- executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Home of the Beaver - documentary short,
Ron Webber 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Hudden and Dudden and Donald O'Neary: An
Irish Folktale - animated short, Eva Szasz 1978 - co-executive producer with
Floyd Elliott
Canada Vignettes: Land of the Maple Leaf - documentary
short, Ron Webber 1978 - co-executive producer with Floyd Elliott
Canada Vignettes: Les nigogeux - documentary short, Robert
Haché 1978 - co-producer with Paul-Eugène LeBlanc
Canada Vignettes: Logger - documentary short, Al Sens 1978 -
executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Onions and Garlic: A Hebrew Fable -
animated short film, Eva Szasz 1978 - co-executive producer with Floyd Elliott
Canada Vignettes: Stunt Family - documentary short, Lois
Siegel 1978 - co-executive producer with Kathleen Shannon
Canada Vignettes: The Ballet Master - documentary short,
Rosemarie Shapley and Judith Potterton 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: The Dentist - documentary short, Rosemarie
Shapley and Judith Potterton 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: The Violin Maker - documentary short,
Rosemarie Shapley and Judith Potterton 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: The Photographers - documentary short,
Rosemarie Shapley and Judith Potterton 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Veterinarian - documentary short,
Rosemarie Shapley and Judith Potterton 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: The Ham - documentary short, Ronald Blumer
1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: The Veteran - documentary short, Ronald
Blumer 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: The Maple Leaf - animated short, Paul
Bochner 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: The Performer - documentary short, Norma
Bailey 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Toronto - documentary short, Carlos
Marchiori 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Wild Rice Harvest Kenora - documentary
short, Alanis Obomsawin 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Winter - Dressing Up - short film, Gerald
Potterton 1978 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Winter - Starting the Car - short film,
Gerald Potterton 1978 - executive producer
Oh Canada - animated short, Barrie Nelson 1978 - co-producer
with Dorothy Courtois, Roman Kroitor, Wolf Koenig
Going the Distance - documentary, Paul Cowan 1979 -
co-executive producer with Jacques Bobet
Canada Vignettes: Full Circle - documentary short, Rudi
Wrench 1979 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Helen Law - documentary short, Jennifer
Hodge de Silva 1979 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: La mer enligne nos terres - documentary
short, Phil Comeau 1979 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Ma Chère Albertine - documentary short,
Suzanne Olivier 1979 - executive producer
Canada Vignettes: Wooly Mammoth - documentary short, 1979 -
co-producer with Peter Jones
Canada Vignettes: Wop May - documentary short, Blake James
1979 - co-executive producer with Floyd Elliott
Canada Vignettes: June in Povungnituk - Quebec Arctic -
documentary short, Alanis Obomsawin 1980 - executive producer
Latitude 55° - feature, John Juliani 1980 - co-executive
producer with Fil Fraser
A Choice of Two - short film, John Howe 1981 - executive
producer
A Right to Refuse? - short film, Clayton Bailey 1981 -
executive producer
Arthritis: A Dialogue with Pain - documentary, Susan Huycke
1981 - co-executive producer with Roman Kroitor
Ten Million Books: An Introduction to Farley Mowat -
documentary short, Andy Thomson 1981 - executive producer
The Man Who Discovered America - documentary short, Ralph
Maud 1981 - executive producer
24,213,000... Impressions of the Federal Cultural Review
Committee Hearings 1981, 1982 - documentary, Susan Huycke 1982 - executive
producer
An Equal Opportunity - short film, Caroline Leaf 1982 -
executive producer
End Game in Paris - short film, Veronika Soul 1982 -
executive producer
The Way It Is - short film, Beverly Shaffer 1982 -
co-executive producer with Kathleen Shannon
Military Ceremonial: An Introduction - documentary short,
Dennis Sawyer 1982 - executive producer
Next Generation - documentary short, Stephen Low 1982 -
executive producer
One Out of Three is a Fishboat - documentary short, Andy
Thomson 1982 - executive producer
The Chemistry of Fire - documentary short, Andy Thomson 1982
- executive producer
What Do We Do Now? - documentary short, Andy Thomson 1982 -
executive producer
The Wars - feature, Robin Phillips 1982 - executive producer
Excuse Me, But There's a Computer Asking for You -
documentary short, John Howe 1983 - executive producer
Laughter in my Soul - documentary short, Halya Kuchmij 1983
- executive producer with Roman Kroitor
So You're Going to Buy a Boat - documentary short, Andy
Thomson 1983 - executive producer
The Tin Flute - feature, Claude Fournier 1983 - co-executive
producer with Marie-José Raymond
All the Years - short film, Don McBrearty 1984 -
co-executive producer with Michael MacMillan
One’s a Heifer - short film, Anne Wheeler 1984 - executive
producer
Democracy on Trial: The Morgentaler Affair - documentary,
Paul Cowan 1984 - co-executive producer with Andy Thomson
Incident at Restigouche - documentary, Alanis Obomsawin 1984
- co-executive producer with Adam Symansky
John Cat - documentary short, Wolf Koenig 1984 -
co-executive producer with Michael MacMillan
Starbreaker - short film, Bruce Mackay 1984 - co-executive
producer with Roman Kroitor
A Good Tree - short film, Giles Walker 1984 - co-executive
producer with Michael MacMillan
Bambinger - short film, Douglas Jackson 1984 - co-executive
producer with Michael MacMillan
The Painted Door - short film, Bruce Pittman 1984 -
co-executive producer with Michael MacMillan
The Masculine Mystique - feature, John N. Smith and Giles
Walker 1984 - co-executive producer with Andy Thomson
Unfinished Business - feature, Don Owen 1984 - co-executive
producer with Don Haig and Douglas Dales
River Journey - documentary short, IMAX, John N. Smith 1984
- executive producer
Cages - short film, Michael J. F. Scott 1984 - co-executive
producer with Michael MacMillan
The Cap - short film, Robert Duncan 1984 - co-executive
producer with Michael MacMillan
Bayo - feature, Mort Ransen 1984 - co-executive producer
with Andy Thomson
Richard Cardinal: Cry from a Diary of a Métis Child -
documentary short, Alanis Obomsawin 1986 - co-producer with Alanis Obomsawin
and Marrin Canell
Poundmaker's Lodge: A Healing Place - documentary short,
Alanis Obomsawin 1987 - co-producer with Alanis Obomsawin and Marrin Canell
Professor Norman Cornett: "Since when do we divorce the right answer from an honest answer? - documentary, Alanis Obomsawin 2009 - co-producer with Adam Symansky
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