'Queen of Swing' Norma Miller dies at her Fort Myers home. The former Lindy Hopper was 99.
She was not on the list.
She jumped, jived and wailed in the 1930s and '40s as a member of the Lindy Hoppers, the famous dancers who helped popularize swing dancing. And later, she shared a Las Vegas stage with Sammy Davis Jr. and Redd Foxx.
Norma Miller — otherwise known as the “Queen of Swing” — died Sunday morning of congestive heart failure at her Fort Myers home, according to longtime friend and manager John Biffar. She was 99.
“She’d hoped to make it to 100, but it just wasn’t mean to be,” says Biffar, a Cape Coral filmographer who reintroduced Miller to the world with his 2005 documentary “Queen of Swing.” “She was still active up to the very last minute.”
Born in Harlem, Miller grew up near the famous Savoy Ballroom. She was 12 when legendary dancer Twist Mouth George saw her and asked her to dance with him inside the Savoy.
"I danced with the world's greatest dancer," Miller told The News-Press in 2005 as she sat in Biffar’s living room. "And I couldn't tell nobody. I was too young to go inside the Savoy. I wasn't supposed to be there."
Just three years later, Miller was cherry-picked by dancer Herbert "Whitey" Ford to join his Lindy Hoppers, whose high-flying dance moves were named after aviator Charles Lindbergh. She was the last surviving original member of the all-black dance troupe.
Miller ended up touring Europe with the group in 1935. And that led to appearances in — among other things — the Marx Brothers movies "Hellzapoppin" and "A Day at the Races."
Miller and the other Lindy Hoppers took aerial dancing to new, creative heights with a combination of hopping, somersaulting and other gravity-defying moves. To get that good, Miller and the other dancers practiced endlessly.
And, of course, she fell. A lot.
"You'd bust your backside," she said in 2005. "It's hard dancing. We had all kinds of fractures. I'm just healing now, and it's 70 years later."
Miller later worked as a choreographer, comedian, actor, author and a performer at various nightclubs, opening for big names such as Redd Foxx and Sammy Davis Jr. She did a little of everything: dancing, singing, comedy. Later, she appeared in an episode of Foxx's "Sanford and Son," where she delivered the line, "Coffee, tea or me."
Biffar says Miller was better known in Europe than in the United States. One time, he remembers, she even got top billing over The Rolling Stones in one Italian newspaper.
“She was big,” he says.
Biffar met Miller 25 years ago in a Las Vegas nightclub. He says he was drawn to her singing voice, and the two quickly became close friends.
Here’s how Biffar describes her now: “Indomitable spirit. She never got down. She always found a way.”
Then there was her endless knowledge of pop culture. “She was just hip. She was a very cool lady.”
Biffar says a funeral will be happening later this month in New York City. About 1,000 dancers from all over the world are expected to attend.
Discography
Healthy, Sexless & Single, Norma Miller; 1972.
A Swingin' Love Fest with Norma Miller, Billy Bros. Swing Orchestra; 2016.
Electro Swing New Generation 01, by Bart & Baker, feat. "Gimme da Beat"; 2017.
Filmography
Miller's most well-known film appearance is in the lindy hop scene in Hellzapoppin', featuring Whitey's Lindy Hoppers.
Films
Year Film Role
1937 A Day at the Races Dancer
1939 Keep Punchin Dancer
1941 Hellzapoppin' Dancer (Cook)
1976 Sparkle Doreen
1977 The Richard Pryor Special Bar Patron
1992 Malcolm X Roseland Dancer
1995 Captiva Island Clara
Television
Year Title Role Notes
1940 Toast of the Town (later The Ed Sullivan Show) Dancer
1973–1974 Sanford and Son Dolly / Roxie / Jackie 3 episodes
1976 Grady Go-go dancer
1977 Sanford Arms Dolly Wilson Episode: "Bye, Fred, Hi, Phil"
1979 Vega$ Maid Episode: "Red Handed"
1984 Eye on Dance Herself Episode: "Talley Beatty & Norma Miller"
1992 Stompin' at the Savoy Choreographer, Dancer
Documentary appearances
[16][17]
Year Documentary
1989 Call of the Jitterbug
1993 Mo' Funny: Black Comedy in America
1996 E! True Hollywood Story
1999 American Masters
2000 Jazz by Ken Burns (episodes 4, 5, and 6)
2006 Queen of Swing
2012 The Savoy King: Chick Webb & the Music That Changed America
2013 Moms Mabley: I Got Somethin' to Tell You
2015 Unsung Hollywood: Redd Foxx
2016 Unsung Hollywood: Eartha Kitt
2016 Alive and Kicking
Broadway productions
Swingin' The Dream, 1939, dancer
Lew Leslie's Blackbirds of 1939, 1939, dancer
Run, Little Chillun, 1943, dancer
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