Willie Naulls, Knicks All-Star and Celtics Champion, Dies at 84
He was not on the list.
Willie Naulls, a four-time All-Star forward with the Knicks,
a member of three consecutive N.B.A. championship teams with the Boston Celtics
and one of pro basketball’s early black stars, died on Thursday at his home in
Laguna Niguel, Calif. He was 84.
The cause was respiratory failure resulting from
Churg-Strauss syndrome, a rare condition that can restrict blood flow to vital
organs and tissues, his wife, Dr. Anne Van de Water Naulls, said.
A fine outside shooter and a rugged rebounder at 6 feet 6
inches and 225 pounds or so, Naulls was an All-American at U.C.L.A. in 1956,
his senior season, playing for the future Hall of Fame coach John Wooden. He
was a second-round draft pick of the St. Louis Hawks.
But on joining the Hawks Naulls was distraught over the
racial climate of St. Louis; his family had moved from Dallas to Southern
California to escape segregation.
“To go to St. Louis and its segregated hotels, restaurants,
cabs, living districts and attitude was a cultural shock,” Naulls told the
Knicks’ Hardwood Classic website. “As a 21-year-old man, I had rarely
experienced that since I was 8 years old.”
His stay in St. Louis was short-lived in any case; Naulls
played in only 19 games for the Hawks before they traded him to the Knicks in
December 1956. He spent all or parts of seven seasons in New York, teaming with
guard Richie Guerin and forward Kenny Sears as outstanding players on
lackluster teams.
When Naulls played in his first All-Star Game, in January
1958, he joined Bill Russell and Maurice Stokes as the only black players on
the court.
He became the Knicks’ captain in the early 1960s. According
to the Knicks, he was the first black athlete to hold such a post for any team
in a major American sport.
Naulls once held two Knicks scoring records. He set a
single-season mark in 1960-61 with 1,846 points, an average of 23.4 a game, and
another record when he scored at least 30 points in seven consecutive games.
During that streak, his tally of 31 points against the
Philadelphia Warriors on March 2, 1962, went essentially unnoticed. On the same
court that day in Hershey, Pa., Wilt Chamberlain astonished the basketball
world with a 100-point game.
That night, putting the trouncing aside, Naulls and a few
other Knicks drove back to New York with Chamberlain, who owned a Harlem
nightclub and was living there.
Naulls shed the burden of playing for losing teams when he
joined the Celtics in 1963 after a brief stint with the San Francisco Warriors.
He played on Boston teams that won N.B.A. championships in 1964, 1965 and 1966.
William Dean Naulls was born in Dallas on Oct. 7, 1934, a
son of Daily and Bettie (Artis) Naulls. The family moved to Los Angeles during
World War II, and his father worked at shipyards in the port of San Pedro. His
mother was a domestic worker.
Naulls went high off the floor to the basket in a game
against the St. Louis Hawks in Madison Square Garden in 1956. The Hawks’ Bob
Pettit (No. 9) and Knickerbockers’ Harry Gallatin (11) watched. Naulls had been
signed by the Hawks out of college but was traded after only 19 games with
them.CreditAssociated Press
Naulls went high off the floor to the basket in a game
against the St. Louis Hawks in Madison Square Garden in 1956. The Hawks’ Bob
Pettit (No. 9) and Knickerbockers’ Harry Gallatin (11) watched. Naulls had been
signed by the Hawks out of college but was traded after only 19 games with
them.CreditAssociated Press
Naulls was a basketball star at San Pedro High School before
Wooden recruited him. He averaged more than 15 points and 11 rebounds per game
in his three seasons at U.C.L.A., but he battled weight problems, bringing him
the unwanted nickname Willie the Whale.
His biggest game may have come in December 1954, when his
Bruins earned a 47-40 victory over the University of San Francisco, which was
led by Russell and K. C. Jones, his future Celtics teammates. It was the only
defeat that season for the Dons, who would win the first of two consecutive
N.C.A.A. tournament championships.
After all those poor seasons with the Knicks and briefly
with the Warriors, Naulls had considered retiring. But he changed his mind
after receiving a phone call from Russell urging him to become a Celtic.
Red Auerbach, the Celtics’ coach, who oversaw the
franchise’s personnel moves, obtained Naulls from the Warriors for cash and a
future draft pick.
Naulls was unaccustomed to Auerbach’s grueling preseason
drills, preparing his team for its fast-break offense, and he fainted during
his first workout. But he grew to like playing in an up-tempo style he had not
experienced since his U.C.L.A. years.
Naulls was part of the N.B.A.’s first all-black starting
lineup, for a game in December 1964 against the Hawks in St. Louis. He teamed
with Russell at center, K. C. and Sam Jones at guard and Satch Sanders at
forward.
He retired after his three seasons with the Celtics. In his
10 N.B.A. seasons he averaged 15.8 points and 9.1 rebounds per game.
Turning to the business world after leaving basketball,
Naulls owned an auto dealership in Los Angeles and invested in enterprises that
he felt could provide jobs in black communities.
Influenced by his mother’s strong Baptist faith, he had a
spiritual awakening in the early 1990s. He created Willie Naulls Ministries in
1993 and received a master’s degree from Fuller Theological Seminary in
Pasadena, Calif., in 1994.
The next year, he opened a facility in Hawthorne, Calif., to
house community-based programs that focused on inspiring young people from
inner-city neighborhoods to lead productive lives. At his death, he was the
ministry’s president.
In addition to his wife, an obstetrician and gynecologist
who is the ministry’s secretary-treasurer, he is survived by two sons, Shannon
and Jonah; two daughters, Lisa Naulls and Malaika Naulls Morrison; and six
grandchildren.
Two months before the death of Chamberlain, his longtime
friend, in October 1999, Pastor Naulls, as he was known then, reflected on
Chamberlain’s 100-point game. He said he viewed it as a glorious moment with
racial significance in a pro sport that had been wary of seeing too many black
faces on the court.
“Wilt had rung the bell of freedom loud and clear, shouting,
‘Let my people be free to express themselves,’ ” Naulls wrote in his church
newsletter, as related in Gary M. Pomerantz’s book “Wilt, 1962” (2005).
“For we were and will be for all time those who withstood
the humiliation of racial quotas even to the point of the N.B.A.’s facing
extinction because of retarded expression and stagnating growth,” Naulls
continued.
Recalling the camaraderie of that shared ride to New York
after the game in Hershey, Naulls wrote, “We are Brothers, in the Night of His
Flight, Forever.”
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