Marvelous Mal Whitfield, Olympic Great, Dead at 91
He was not on the list.
Watching Mal Whitfield run around the track in those grainy
films from the late forties and early fifties, he didn?t appear robust enough
to compete or complete a race. But he not only completed many of the world
competitions, he excelled.? Whitfield, a great middle-distance runner and
Olympic gold medalist, died on Thursday in Washington, D.C.? He was 91.
According to his daughter, Fredricka Whitfield, a news
anchor at CNN, her father died at a Department of Veterans hospice center.
In winning race after race, Whitfield was a smooth and
determined runner, his stride as long and sleek as a greyhound, particularly in
races from 400 to 800 meters.?
Emblematic of his grace and winning style was his victory in
the 800-meter Olympic race in in London in 1948.? His winning time of 1 minute
49.2 seconds established an Olympic record.
Setting records and breaking barriers was a common feat for
the indomitable Whitfield.? This relentless determination was perhaps forged
early when as a child he was orphaned.?? He was born Oct. 11, 1924 in Bay City,
Tex. And raised by his older sister, Betty, in the Watts section of Los
Angeles.
Whitfield?s fascination for track occurred in 1932 when he
sneaked into the Olympic Games at the Memorial Coliseum, not too far from his
home.? He was thrilled watching Eddie Tolan of Detroit defeat Ralph Metcalfe of
Chicago in 100-meter dash.? ?From that moment on,? he often reported, ?I knew I
wanted to run in the Olympic Games.
Wanting to run and actually doing it turned out to be the
same thing for the determined and disciplined Whitfield.?? After graduation
from Thomas Jefferson High School in 1943, he joined the Army Air Forces.? He
became a member of the famed Tuskegee Airmen and assigned to 100th Fighter
Squadron, a unit of the 332nd Fighter Group.? Meanwhile, his training for track
continued.
When the war was over, he enrolled at Ohio State University,
though he was still in the service.? He was a staff sergeant in 1948 when he
won his first gold medal.? There was also a gold medal for anchoring the U.S.
4×400 relay team, and he won a bronze medal in the 400 meters.??
Four years later at the Olympics in Helsinki, Finland,
Whitfield, a slim 6 feet 1 and 165 pounds, won the 800-meter race, equally his
time in London.? A silver medal was his in the relay.? In 1956, he narrowly
missed making the team.
The Korean War took Whitfield out of racing togs for a
moment and into a uniform again.? As a Tuskegee Airman he was a tail gunner on
27 bombing missions.? This commitment did not curtail his training, and he
often sped around practice runs with a pistol on his hip.
Honorably discharged from the military in 1952, Whitfield
enrolled at California State University, Los Angeles where he completed his
bachelor?s degree.
When the running was over, he spent almost 50 years
promoting sports and physical education in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
in conjunction with the U.S. Information Agency, according to one biography
online.? When he was functioning as a goodwill ambassador for the government,
he set aside time for his own foundation.
In 1974 he was elected to the National Track and Field Hall
of Fame and in 1988 to the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame.? Much of his athletic
fame and career beyond the track can be read in his autobiography, Beyond the
Finish Line.
Besides Ms. Whitfield, he is survived by another daughter,
Nyna Konishi; his wife, Nola Whitfield; a son, Malvin Jr., known as Lonnie; a
son and a daughter from a previous relationship; eight grandchildren; and four
great-grandchildren.
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