Lauren Bacall Dies
She was number 87 on the list.
Lauren Bacall, the sultry presence who first hit movie
screens in 1944 and then went on to play a series of sophisticated,
tough-as-nails roles for the next six decades – even in real life.
"Ms. Bacall passed away peacefully at her home in New
York City earlier today," Robbert de Klerk, co-managing partner of the
Humphrey Bogart estate, said Tuesday evening. Bacall's son, Stephen Bogart,
personally told him the news.
She was 89 and a longtime resident of Manhattan's Upper West
Side.
Launched by a Harper's Bazaar cover when she was a
19-year-old model, the former Betty Joan Perske, born to Jewish immigrants in
New York City, was signed by Warner Bros. in 1943.
Whatever she may have lacked in acting experience, the
willowy teen made up for with a certain grace that was made camera-ready by the
great director Howard Hawks. Lauren Bacall, as she had been renamed, modeled
her character in 1944's adaptation of a Hemingway novel, To Have and Have Not,
after Hawks's stylish wife, Nancy "Slim" Keith, and delivered the
immortal line to the grizzled Humphrey Bogart, who was 25 years her senior:
"You know how to whistle, don't you, Steve? You just put your lips
together and blow."
A star was born. So was a legendary off-screen romance.
"Everyone could see their love right there on
celluloid," their son Stephen Bogart told PEOPLE in 1996. "He was the
great love of her life, and she his."
During their first scene together, "I realized that one
way to hold my trembling head still was to keep it down, chin low, almost to my
chest, and eyes up at Bogart," Betty, as she was always known, wrote in
her 1978 autobiography, Lauren Bacall: By Myself. "It worked." In
fact, "the Look" would be known as Bacall's trademark.
On May 21, 1945, shortly after Bogey's divorce from his
third wife was finalized, he and Bacall were married on a friend's farm in
Ohio. Three years later, son Stephen (named after Bogie's character in To Have
and Have Not) was born, followed in 1952 by daughter Leslie (named in honor of
Bogey's late pal, The Petrified Forest actor Leslie Howard).
Then, tragedy struck in 1956, when Bogie was diagnosed with
cancer of the esophagus. Bacall nursed him throughout the illness, and on Jan.
14, 1957, he died. Afterward, the devastation that Bacall, then 33, suffered
was nearly indescribable.
She and Frank Sinatra had an affair ("He behaved like a
complete s–––," she later said), then came a rocky, 12-year marriage to
stage and screen star Jason Robards that produced another son, actor Sam
Robards, but ultimately fell apart due to Jason's heavy drinking.
Once Bacall left Hollywood for New York in the late '50s,
she found a new career working on Broadway, where, despite her raspy singing
voice, she won Tony Awards for the musicals Applause (1970) and Woman of the
Year (1981). "The theater," she said, "has been fantastic to
me."
Filmmakers didn't forget her, either. Though she wasn't
nominated, she delivered an Oscar-worthy performance as the widow taken with
the charms of the dying Old West gunfighter played by John Wayne in director
Don Siegel's 1976 The Shootist.
Twenty years later, at age 72 (the same year PEOPLE named
her one of the 50 Most Beautiful) she was nominated for Best Supporting Actress
for playing the mother of Barbra Streisand's character in The Mirror Has Two
Faces. Said Streisand, who also directed the film: "Lauren's special
beauty is the reflection of her elegance, her intelligence and her invigorating
will."
Finally paid her due, in 2010 Bacall received a Life
Achievement Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences.
And while the star always played down any praise that
happened to come her way about her looks – "I always thought I had crooked
eyebrows and crooked teeth. That's why I never understood why people called me
a beauty" – she did once say, "[Comedian] Jack Benny told me I had
perfect timing. That's probably the biggest compliment I've ever gotten."
Her Filmography:
Her Filmography:
Year Title Role
1944 To Have and
Have Not Marie "Slim"
Browning
1945 Confidential
Agent Rose Cullen
1946 Two Guys from
Milwaukee Herself Cameo appearance
1946 The Big Sleep
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge
1947 Dark Passage Irene Jansen
1948 Key Largo Nora Temple
1950 Young Man
with a Horn Amy North
1950 Bright Leaf Sonia Kovac
1953 How to Marry
a Millionaire Schatze Page
1954 Woman's World
Elizabeth Burns
1955 The Cobweb Meg Faversen Rinehart
1955 Blood Alley Cathy Grainger
1956 Written on
the Wind Lucy Moore Hadley
1957 Designing
Woman Marilla Brown Hagen Laurel Award for Top Female Comedy
Performance (3rd place)
1958 The Gift of
Love Julie Beck
1959 North West
Frontier Catherine Wyatt
1964 Shock
Treatment Dr. Edwina Beighley
1964 Sex and the
Single Girl Sylvia Broderick
1966 Harper Elaine Sampson
1974 Murder on the
Orient Express Mrs. Harriet Belinda
Hubbard
1976 The Shootist Bond Rogers Nominated - BAFTA Award for Best Actress
1980 HealtH Esther Brill
1981 The Fan Sally Ross
1988 Appointment
with Death Lady Westholme
1988 Mr. North Mrs. Cranston
1988 John Huston:
The Man, the Movies, the Maverick Herself
Documentary film
1989 Tree of Hands
Marsha Archdale Alternate title: Innocent Victim
1989 Dinner at
Eight Carlotta Vance TV film
1990 Misery Marcia Sindell
1991 A Star for
Two Edwige
1991 All I Want
for Christmas Lillian
Brooks
1993 The Portrait Fanny Church TV film
1993 A Foreign
Field Lisa TV film
1994 Prêt-à -Porter
Slim Chrysler Alternate title: Ready to Wear (Prêt-à -Porter)
NBR Award for Best Cast
1995 From the
Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler Mrs.
Basil E. Frankweiler TV film
1996 The Mirror
Has Two Faces Hannah Morgan Golden Globe Award for Best
Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
SAG Award for Best Supporting Actress
San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting
Actress
Nominated - Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated - BAFTA for Best Supporting Actress
1996 My Fellow
Americans Margaret Kramer
1997 Day and Night
Sonia French
title: Le Jour et la Nuit
1999 Get Bruce Herself Documentary film
1999 Too Rich: The
Secret Life of Doris Duke Doris Duke TV miniseries
1999 Madeline:
Lost in Paris Madame Lacroque Voice, Animated film
1999 Diamonds Sin-Dee
1999 The Venice
Project Countess Camilla Volta
1999 Presence of
Mind Mado Remei
2000 A
Conversation with Gregory Peck Herself
Documentary film
2003 Gone Dark May Markham Alternate title: The Limit
2003 Dogville Ma Ginger
2004 Howl's Moving
Castle Witch of the Waste Voice, Animated film
2004 Birth Eleanor
2004 Amália Traïda
TV Announcer 10-minute short film
2005 Manderlay Mam
2006 These Foolish
Things Dame Lydia
2007 The Walker Natalie Van Miter
2008 Eve Grandma 20-minute
short film
2008 Scooby-Doo!
and the Goblin King The Grand
Witch Voice, Animated film
2008 Empire State
Building Murders Penny Baxter TV film
2010 Wide Blue
Yonder May
2012 Ernest &
Celestine The Grey One Voice, Animated film
2012 The Forger Anne-Marie Cole Alternate title: Carmel-by-the-Sea, (final film role)
Television
Year Title Role
1953 What's My
Line? Mystery Guest /
Herself 3 episodes
1954 Light's
Diamond Jubilee Herself TV film documentary
1955 Producers'
Showcase Gabby Maple Episode: "The Petrified Forest"
1956 Ford Star
Jubilee Elvira Condomine Episode: "Blithe Spirit"
1963 The DuPont
Show of the Week Lorraine Boswell Episode: "A Dozen Deadly
Roses"
1963 Dr. Kildare Virginia Herson Episode: "The Oracle"
1964 Mr. Broadway Barbara Lake 2
episodes
1965 Bob Hope
Presents the Chrysler Theatre Amanda
/ Barbara Episode: "Double
Jeopardy"
1965 The Danny
Kaye Show Guest/Herself Episode: Comedy and Song Sketches with Kaye
and husband Jason Robards
1978 Perfect
Gentlemen Mrs. Lizzie Martin TV film
1979 The Rockford
Files Kendall Warren Episodes: "Lions, Tigers,
Monkeys and Dogs" (Part 1 & 2)
1990 Frederick Forsyth
Presents Beatrix Coltrane Episode: "A Little Piece of
Sunshine"
1993 The General
Motors Playwrights Theater Herself
/ Host Episode: "The Parallax
Garden"
1998 Chicago Hope Samara Visco Klein Episodes: "Risky Business" / "Absent Without
Leave"
2006 The Sopranos Herself Episode:
"Luxury Lounge"
2014 Family Guy Evelyn (voice) Episode: "Mom's the Word" (final television role)
Stage
Year Title Role Notes
Ref.
1942 Johnny 2x4 Ensemble Broadway (credited as Betty Bacall)
1942 Franklin
Street Unnamed teenager Broadway
1959 Goodbye
Charlie Charlie Broadway
1965 Cactus Flower
Stephanie Broadway
1970 Applause Margo Channing Broadway and West End
Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical
1977 Wonderful
Town Ruth Sherwood Summer stock
1979 V.I.P. Night
on Broadway Herself Broadway (benefit concert)
1981 Woman of the
Year Tess Harding Broadway
Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical
1985 Sweet Bird of
Youth The Princess Kosmonopolis West End
1989 The Players
Club Centennial Salute Herself Broadway (benefit concert)
1995 The Visit Claire Zachanassian Chichester Festival
1996 Angela
Lansbury: A Celebration Herself Broadway (benefit concert)
1999 Waiting in
the Wings Lotta Bainbridge Broadway
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